Dark chocolates may be good for your heart's health
The findings showed that consumption of flavanol-rich cocoa products was associated with improvements in specific circulating bio-markers of cardio metabolic health.
Chocolates have always made our hearts us happy. But now
there is a scientific reason discovered behind chocolates being good for our
hearts. Scientists have found that
flavanol-rich cocoa products such as dark chocolates are good for a
healthy heart.
‘We found that cocoa flavanol intake may reduce dyslipidemia
(elevated triglycerides), insulin resistance and systemic inflammation, which
are all major subclinical risk factors for cardiometabolic diseases,’ said
Simin Liu, Professor at Brown University in Rhode Islands, US.
There were small-to-modest but statistically significant
improvements among those who ate flavanol-rich cocoa product versus those who
did not. The greatest effects were seen among trial volunteers who ate between
200 and 600 mg of flavanols a day (based on their cocoa consumption).
They had significant declines in blood glucose and insulin,
as well as another indicator of insulin resistance called HOMA-IR. Further,
they also saw an increase in HDL, or “good,” cholesterol. Participants who
consumed higher doses saw some of the insulin resistance benefits and a drop in
triglycerides, but not a significant increase in HDL. This means dark chocolate
can also help in losing weight.
For the study, the team conducted a systematic review and
meta-analysis of 19 randomized controlled trials (RCTs) of cocoa consumption
and included 1,139 volunteers in these trials. The results appear in the
Journal of Nutrition. A bar of chocolate is looked at as unhealthy and as
something that you should avoid but other than protecting your heart and
helping you lose weight when consumed in moderation, dark chocolate can also
alleviate a cough.
"The treatment groups of the trials included in our
meta-analysis are primarily dark chocolate - a few were using cocoa
powder-based beverages," said graduate student Xiaochen Lin.
"Therefore, the findings from the current study
apparently shouldn't be generalised to different sorts of chocolate candies or
white chocolates, of which the content of sugar/food additives could be
substantially higher than that of the dark chocolate," Lin said.
The study was published in an international journal.
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